Introduction The functions of our brain, including sensation and cognition, motor control, learning, and memory, are achieved by the coordinated activity of neural populations distributed across multiple brain regions. The…

Dataset The dataset used in this study consisted of 169 consecutive patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the anus (anal cancer) treated with RT at Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden,…

Introduction Coronary artery disease (CAD) is caused by the build of plaque in the wall of arteries that supply blood to the heart; plaques cause narrowing or blockage that could…

Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve is a sensory nerve. Its nerve roots are the second and third lumbar spinal nerves. It is a branch of lumbar plexus. It appears from the…

Introduction Inhibitory control or inhibition is defined as suppressing prepotent responses to goal-irrelevant stimuli and contributes to anticipation, planning, and goal setting. Inhibitory control is one of the three core…

Introduction Retinal organoids (ROs) derived from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) mimic key features of human retinal development and form a laminated structure with time-dependent biogenesis of all major retinal…

1 Introduction One of the most remarkable, yet enigmatic aspects of the vertebrate skull is the broad diversity of craniofacial shapes observed between species. While our understanding of craniofacial biology…

Introduction The past decade has seen a surge in research on the role of neural oscillations in sensory processing. Neural oscillations are self-sustained rhythmic activity of neural populations that occur…

Introduction Verbal working memory (WM) storage (also known as short-term memory, STM) refers to the capacity of maintaining verbal information in an accessible format to support cognitive operations and the…

Introduction In a complex and changing world, sensory signals can be extremely rich in information and therefore challenging for an animal to process rapidly and adaptively. One way for the…